Install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI in 12 Easy Steps

Install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI

Learn how to install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI in just 12 easy steps. This guide provides clear instructions, CLI examples, and tips for configuring a CentOS Stream server with a graphical user interface.

Table of Contents

🔈Introduction

CentOS Stream is an exciting variant of CentOS Linux, offering a rolling-release model, making it a solid choice for developers, system administrators, and those who want a stable yet up-to-date Linux server environment. The combination of CentOS Stream 10 with a Graphical User Interface (GUI) is a powerful tool for both server management and day-to-day tasks.

In this post, we will guide you through installing CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI in 12 simple steps. Whether you’re an advanced user or a beginner, this tutorial will help you set up a CentOS Stream server with a complete desktop interface.

✅ Why Choose CentOS Stream 10?

CentOS Stream serves as a preview of what’s next in Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). It offers a continuously updated Linux distribution that’s perfect for both enterprise-grade applications and development purposes. By installing CentOS Stream with a GUI, you get the power of a Linux server with the added ease of use provided by a graphical interface.

Here are some reasons why you should consider CentOS Stream for your server:

  • Rolling Release: Continuous updates make it an up-to-date server OS.
  • Stability: Built from RHEL sources, CentOS Stream inherits RHEL’s stability.
  • Enterprise Focus: Ideal for applications requiring long-term support.
  • Flexibility: Offers both a server-only or server with GUI setup.

Pre-Installation Requirements

Before starting the installation process, make sure your system meets the following minimum hardware requirements:

ComponentRequirement
Processor2 GHz or faster (64-bit architecture)
Memory (RAM)Minimum 2 GB (4 GB recommended)
StorageA system with at least 2GB of RAM and 20GB of hard disk space (this can vary depending on the desktop environment you choose).
GraphicsGraphics adapter (for GUI)
NetworkNetwork card with internet access (optional but recommended for updates)

You’ll also need:

  • A USB drive (at least 8 GB in size)
  • A working internet connection for updates

Install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI: Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Download CentOS Stream 10 ISO

Download the latest CentOS Stream 10 ISO from the official CentOS website or a reliable mirror.

Install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Step 2: Create a bootable USB 

To install CentOS Stream 10, you need to create a bootable USB drive. This can be done on any system that supports USB booting.

				
					sudo dd if=/path/to/CentOS-Stream-10-latest-x86_64-dvd1.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress oflag=sync

Once the process is complete, unmount the USB drive.

Step 3: Boot from USB

Insert the USB drive into the machine you want to install CentOS stream 10 on. Reboot the system, and during the boot process, press the appropriate key to enter the BIOS/UEFI settings (usually F2,F8,F9,F10, Esc`, or Del depending on the manufacturer).

From the boot menu, select the USB drive as the boot device–to proceed to the GRUB menu.

Install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Step 4: Select Installation Language and Keyboard Layout

Once CentOS Stream 10 starts, you will be presented with the installation screen.

  • Select your language and keyboard layout.
  • You can also configure timezone and language support at this stage, though the default settings are usually fine for most users.

Click Continue to proceed.

Install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Step 5: Configure Disk Partitioning

On the installation summary page, you’ll need to configure your disk partitioning.

  • Click on the Installation Destination to select the disk where CentOS Stream 10 will be installed.
CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Disk Partitioning

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

You can either use the automatic partitioning option (recommended for most users) or configure custom partitions.

  • For automatic partitioning, simply select the disk and choose Done.
  • For custom partitioning, you’ll need to create separate partitions for  root, home, swap, etc.
CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Disk Partitioning -> Custom
custom
CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Disk Partitioning -> Automatic
automatic

Recommended Partition Layout (Based on 20GB total storage):

PartitionSizeMount Point
/boot1 GB/boot
/14 GB/
/homeRemaining Space/home
swap4 GB (or more)N/A

After configuring the partitions, click Done. Then, click the Accept Changes button to continue.

CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Accept Changes

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Step 6: Set Up Network and Hostname

Next, configure your network settings. Click on Network & Hostname to:

  • Set your hostname (e.g. cs-10-server)
  • Configure your network interface. If you have a wired connection, it should automatically connect. For wireless, select your Wi-Fi network and enter the password.

Ensure that Automatic IP Configuration is selected unless you are using a static IP address.

CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Networking

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Step 7: Select Software Installation

Here, you can choose what type of software you want to install. For a server, select the Server option or, Server with GUI which includes the GNOME desktop environment, graphical utilities, and other essential software.

Install CentOS Stream 10 Server with GUI: Software Selection

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

💡You may also choose to install additional software packages such as Development Tools, Web Server, or Virtualization, depending on your specific environment and use case.

Step 8: Configure User Accounts and Settings

Set up a root password and user credentials.

  • For the root password, this would be a good place to decide whether you’d like to enable root access via SSH. 
  • For the admin user, decide whether you’d like to have sudo privileges as root. 

Finally, you’re ready to begin the installation. 

CentOS Stream 10 Installation: User account settings

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Step 9: Begin Installation

After configuring everything, click Begin Installation. The installer will now start downloading and installing packages to your disk. This process might take some time, depending on your system’s speed and the selected software packages.

CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Installation in Progress...

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Step 10: Reboot the System

After the installation is complete, the system will prompt you to reboot. Click Reboot and remove the USB drive from the system to avoid booting from it again.

CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Reboot

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

The system will now boot into your newly installed CentOS Stream 10 Server.

Step 11: Post-Installation Setup

Once you’ve booted into CentOS Stream 10, you’ll want to perform a few post-installation tasks (e.g. Take the tour (optional) or change settings, etc.) 

CentOS Stream 10 Installation: Tour Optional

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

It’s a good practice to run the command below after installation to make sure you have the latest security updates:

				
					sudo dnf update -y

Step 12: Customize your environment

This involves any number of things from installing new packages to changing the look and feel of your environment (if you installed the Server with GUI)

CentOS Stream 10 Installation: post-installation customization

Photo by admingeek from Infotechys

Depending on your use case, you can install additional packages or third-party repositories. For example, run the following command to install the extra packages repository (EPEL) for CentOS Stream 10:

				
					sudo dnf install epel-release -y

🏁 Conclusion

Congratulations! You’ve successfully installed CentOS Stream 10 Server with a GUI. You now have a fully functional CentOS system with a graphical user interface, which can be used for various tasks like web development, system monitoring, or as a personal desktop environment.

Did you find this article helpful? Your feedback is invaluable to us! Feel free to share this post with those who may benefit, and let us know your thoughts in the comments section below.

Related Posts
Tags

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *